There are so many challenges in producing modern semiconductor devices that it’s amazing for the industry to pull it off at all. From the underlying physics to fabrication processes to the development ...

What is Block Copolymer Lithography? Block copolymer lithography is a nanofabrication technique that utilizes the self-assembly properties of block copolymers to create ordered nanostructures. Block ...

Nanoscale lithographic technologies have been intensively studied for the development of the next generation of semiconductor manufacturing practices. While mask-less/direct-write electron beam (EB) ...

With blazing speed and seemingly limitless digital memory, the personal computers of the early 1990s rocketed past those that ranked as state-of-the-art just a couple of years earlier. Within a few ...

2019 marked an important milestone for extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography. In that year, the EUV patterning technology was for the first time deployed for the mass production of logic chips of the ...